At what depth must water supply lines be buried to prevent freezing in Arizona?

In Arizona, the recommended depth for burying water supply lines to prevent freezing is 12 inches. This depth is typically adequate to ensure that the lines are below the frost line, which varies based on geographic location and climate. In Arizona, where temperatures can drop significantly during winter nights, burying water lines at this depth helps to safeguard them against freezing, which can lead to burst pipes and costly repairs.

Choosing a depth of 12 inches strikes a balance between protection from freezing temperatures and avoiding excessive excavation, which can be more labor-intensive and costly. Hunter's guidelines and local plumbing codes have established this depth as a standard to ensure the longevity and reliability of the water supply system in a region that may experience seasonal temperature drops.

Other depth options, such as 6 inches, may not provide sufficient protection in some areas, while deeper options like 24 or 36 inches, although they would prevent freezing, are generally unnecessary and not practical in Arizona’s climate. Thus, understanding the specific local regulations and best practices regarding plumbing installations is essential for maintaining an effective and efficient plumbing system.